I think because he wanted to leave on his own terms. The parents were more than willing to make use of him (eggs, watching his siblings etc), but not ready to invest in him long-term. So there is no way that they would let him leave with the very useful resources such as friendly cockatrice. And if he had waited until he was longer, he might have been kept under stricter watch to make sure that he doesn't leave with more than they were willing to give him.

why running away now if you ca do it later withthe help of the parents?